The Social Security Administration (SSA) has released updated 2027 benefit figures, including adjustments to the earnings limits that apply to people who start collecting benefits before reaching full retirement age (FRA). Individuals may choose to begin benefits at age 62, though doing so can reduce monthly payments by as much as 30%. In 2026, the FRA is 67, and benefit amounts rise for those who wait until age 70 to claim.
Retirees who continue working can still receive Social Security benefits, but only up to a certain earnings cap. Above that threshold, the SSA withholds $1 in benefits for every $2 earned. For 2026, the annual earnings limit is $24,480. In 2027, it will increase to $25,560, giving working retirees an additional $1,080 before the reduction rule takes effect.
The rule changes once an early retiree reaches full retirement age. For example, if a person turns 67 in May 2027, the higher annual limit of $67,920 would apply for the months before FRA is reached, in this case January through April 2027. During that period, the SSA would withhold $1 for every $3 earned above the limit. After full retirement age is reached, earnings no longer reduce Social Security benefits, and any amounts previously withheld or reduced during early retirement are recalculated and credited back.
More older Americans are remaining in the labor force
People who keep working in retirement are far from unusual. A March 2026 report from the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) found that the share of workers aged 55 and older rose from 15% to 23% over the previous two decades. The GAO said people work longer for a mix of reasons, including financial necessity and personal preference. Some continue to build savings or keep employer-sponsored health coverage, while others value the social connection that comes with work.
A 2022 T. Rowe Price study found that 48% of retirees said financial reasons influenced their decision to stay in the workforce, while 45% pointed to social and emotional benefits. Women were more likely than men to cite money as the main factor, especially single women. Even with Social Security's largest cost-of-living adjustment since 2023 — 3.6% in 2027 — many retirees may still find that rising inflation and everyday expenses make it difficult to leave the workforce entirely.
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