Retirement can make people fixate on numbers, especially after years of hearing about savings targets, withdrawal rates, Social Security timing, and projected expenses.
But instead of chasing an ideal figure for every part of retirement planning, people may get more peace of mind by making one key budgeting choice.
Here’s what to know.
Keep Fixed Expenses Under Control
One of the most effective ways to support a comfortable retirement is to make fixed costs low enough that they stay predictable and manageable.
According to Chad Cummings, an attorney and certified public accountant at Cummings & Cummings Law who has worked in finance and tax, low fixed expenses can improve financial peace of mind in several ways.
“Lower fixed costs buy peace of mind because they reduce forced financial decisions and help you avoid decision fatigue, which is the No. 1 reason that financial plans fail in implementation and execution,” Cummings told MoneyLion. “Retirees get into trouble when a market decline coincides with a roof replacement, an insurance increase or a vehicle purchase.”
When fixed costs are too high, retirees may be pushed into poor choices, including selling investments after prices have fallen just to keep up with spending.
“The idea is to make decisions now, when times are good, rather than making hard decisions down the line,” Cummings said. “This can also be as simple as checking for duplicate subscriptions to health clubs, streaming services, etc. and shopping around for home and car insurance.”
Don’t Let Savings Lead to Overspending
Having enough retirement savings is important, but a large nest egg should not create a false sense of security that encourages careless spending.
“I would rather see a retiree enter retirement with $4,500 of predictable monthly expenses and a modest portfolio than $8,000 of fixed obligations and a larger portfolio,” Cummings said. “Every dollar of mandatory spending increases the amount that investments must produce during bad markets. The time to dial back discretionary spending is when times are good — not after the market tanks.”
Housing expenses deserve especially close attention because they can drain retirement cash flow for years.
Cummings warns against spending retirement in a community that requires homeowners association fees, arguing that retirees should avoid ongoing dues for amenities they may never use.
“A retiree carrying a $3,000 mortgage payment, $900 condominium assessment and rising insurance premiums has created a permanent cash sink,” Cummings said. “Downsizing, paying off debt or relocating before retirement can eliminate thousands of dollars of required monthly withdrawals. Remember, condo/HOA dues and insurance historically have always outpaced inflation … and it's not even close.”
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