Many people hope to build enough savings before retirement to enjoy their later years comfortably. But some enter retirement with very little set aside, and one couple has found themselves in exactly that position.
With limited money coming in, making careful decisions matters. Their story, along with guidance from financial advisors, offers a look at what steps could help.
Struggling to make ends meet
A retired couple turned to Reddit for advice. Both are in their late 70s and receive roughly $2,000 a month in Social Security. Aside from a paid-off home and about $40,000 in savings, they rely entirely on that income.
They also carry several debts, including a $13,000 loan for a new air conditioner, $2,500 in credit card debt, and $6,000 in car-related credit debt.
For anyone in a similar situation, financial advisors say the challenge is figuring out how to protect what little flexibility remains while avoiding costly mistakes.
Consider whether keeping the house makes sense
Owning a home outright is usually seen as a major achievement. But when money is tight, tying up too much wealth in home equity may not be the best choice.
“Pride in owning your home doesn't matter if you're living paycheck to paycheck,” says Eric Croak, CFP and president at Croak Capital.
He says this couple appears to be living from one Social Security payment to the next, and that they should seriously weigh whether homeownership still fits their situation.
“Free up that equity, reduce maintenance costs, and simplify their lifestyle,” Croak says. “It's brutal advice, but it could be the one move that turns their retirement around.”
Using home equity to move into a more affordable rental could give their budget more breathing room.
Handle debt only when the budget is stable
The first priority is to get their finances onto firmer ground. But Croak says it would not make sense to drain most of their savings just to eliminate debt immediately.
“Paying off that $2,500 credit card balance and $13,000 AC loan only makes sense when they've got a little cushion in their cashflow,” he says. “Otherwise, you risk living paycheck to paycheck just servicing debts.”
He does recommend attacking the credit card balance quickly because of its likely high interest rate, while also trying to negotiate with the lender on the AC loan.
Cut spending as much as possible
Croak says the couple likely needs to overhaul the way they spend money.
“Forget about budgeting by categories,” he says. “Instead, give themselves a weekly spending limit and ruthlessly allocate to what's truly necessary.”
Living on their monthly income with only a modest savings cushion will not be easy, but strict spending discipline could help them stretch their money further.
Take a hard look at the numbers
After debt is addressed, Jay Zigmont, PhD, CFP®, founder of Childfree Trust®, says he would examine whether the couple can truly live on $2,000 a month.
That review should focus on essentials only. At this stage, with limited savings, they likely need to prioritize housing, food, medical costs, and other unavoidable expenses.
Do not add more credit card debt
The couple has already fallen into credit card debt, and even after paying it down, the temptation to use the card again may remain when money runs short. Croak says it is critical that they stop adding to that burden.
Avoiding credit card use may be difficult, but borrowing at a high interest rate could make their situation even more fragile.
Look for another source of income
Because of their age, Croak acknowledges that getting a traditional job may not be realistic if health limits are involved. Still, he strongly encourages them to look for other ways to bring in money.
If they are able to work, even part-time income could help. If not, they should consider ways to generate cash from their home or lifestyle.
For example, renting out a spare bedroom or parking space could help if they stay in the house. If they have hobbies such as making blankets or fishing lures, those skills could also provide extra income.
Bottom line
No one wants to scrape by in retirement, but it can happen to anyone. A recent Northwestern Mutual survey found that 46% of respondents worry they will not be financially ready for retirement.
Even when the outlook is difficult, finding ways to make retirement savings and income last longer can make a meaningful difference.
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